import tkinter as tk from time import strftime import math from datetime import datetime import colorsys class CoolClock: def __init__(self, root): self.root = root self.root.title("✨ 酷炫时钟 ✨") self.root.configure(bg='black') self.root.attributes('-alpha', 0.95) # 透明度效果 # 设置窗口大小和位置居中 window_width = 800 window_height = 700 screen_width = root.winfo_screenwidth() screen_height = root.winfo_screenheight() center_x = int(screen_width/2 - window_width/2) center_y = int(screen_height/2 - window_height/2) root.geometry(f'{window_width}x{window_height}+{center_x}+{center_y}') # 创建主画布 self.canvas = tk.Canvas(root, width=window_width, height=window_height, bg='black', highlightthickness=0) self.canvas.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True) # 时钟参数 self.center_x = window_width // 2 self.center_y = window_height // 2 self.clock_radius = 200 self.colors = ['#FF6B6B', '#4ECDC4', '#45B7D1', '#96CEB4', '#FFEAA7'] self.current_color_index = 0 self.particles = [] # 创建标签显示数字时间 self.time_label = tk.Label(root, font=('DS-Digital', 40, 'bold'), fg='white', bg='black') self.time_label.place(relx=0.5, rely=0.9, anchor=tk.CENTER) # 创建日期标签 self.date_label = tk.Label(root, font=('微软雅黑', 16), fg='#4ECDC4', bg='black') self.date_label.place(relx=0.5, rely=0.85, anchor=tk.CENTER) # 创建控制按钮 self.create_buttons() # 开始动画 self.update_clock() self.animate_background() def create_buttons(self): """创建控制按钮""" button_frame = tk.Frame(self.root, bg='black') button_frame.place(relx=0.5, rely=0.05, anchor=tk.CENTER) tk.Button(button_frame, text="切换颜色", command=self.change_colors, bg='#333', fg='white', font=('微软雅黑', 10), relief='flat', padx=10, pady=5).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) tk.Button(button_frame, text="添加粒子", command=self.add_particles, bg='#333', fg='white', font=('微软雅黑', 10), relief='flat', padx=10, pady=5).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) tk.Button(button_frame, text="全屏/窗口", command=self.toggle_fullscreen, bg='#333', fg='white', font=('微软雅黑', 10), relief='flat', padx=10, pady=5).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) def draw_clock_face(self): """绘制表盘""" self.canvas.delete("clock_face") # 绘制外圆（发光效果） for i in range(5, 0, -1): self.canvas.create_oval( self.center_x - self.clock_radius - i, self.center_y - self.clock_radius - i, self.center_x + self.clock_radius + i, self.center_y + self.clock_radius + i, outline=self.colors[self.current_color_index], width=1, tags="clock_face" ) # 绘制主要表盘 self.canvas.create_oval( self.center_x - self.clock_radius, self.center_y - self.clock_radius, self.center_x + self.clock_radius, self.center_y + self.clock_radius, outline=self.colors[self.current_color_index], width=4, tags="clock_face" ) # 绘制刻度 for i in range(60): angle = math.radians(6 * i) if i % 5 == 0: # 小时刻度 length = 20 width = 3 # 添加小时数字 if i % 5 == 0: hour = i // 5 if hour == 0: hour = 12 text_radius = self.clock_radius - 35 x = self.center_x + text_radius * math.sin(angle) y = self.center_y - text_radius * math.cos(angle) self.canvas.create_text(x, y, text=str(hour), font=('Arial', 16, 'bold'), fill='white', tags="clock_face") else: # 分钟刻度 length = 10 width = 1 x1 = self.center_x + (self.clock_radius - 10) * math.sin(angle) y1 = self.center_y - (self.clock_radius - 10) * math.cos(angle) x2 = self.center_x + (self.clock_radius - 10 - length) * math.sin(angle) y2 = self.center_y - (self.clock_radius - 10 - length) * math.cos(angle) self.canvas.create_line(x1, y1, x2, y2, fill=self.colors[self.current_color_index], width=width, tags="clock_face") def draw_hands(self): """绘制指针""" now = datetime.now() hours = now.hour % 12 minutes = now.minute seconds = now.second # 删除旧的指针 self.canvas.delete("hands") # 计算角度 hour_angle = math.radians((hours + minutes/60) * 30 - 90) minute_angle = math.radians(minutes * 6 - 90) second_angle = math.radians(seconds * 6 - 90) # 绘制时针 hour_x = self.center_x + (self.clock_radius * 0.5) * math.cos(hour_angle) hour_y = self.center_y + (self.clock_radius * 0.5) * math.sin(hour_angle) self.canvas.create_line(self.center_x, self.center_y, hour_x, hour_y, width=8, fill='white', arrow='last', arrowshape=(20, 25, 8), tags="hands") # 绘制分针 minute_x = self.center_x + (self.clock_radius * 0.7) * math.cos(minute_angle) minute_y = self.center_y + (self.clock_radius * 0.7) * math.sin(minute_angle) self.canvas.create_line(self.center_x, self.center_y, minute_x, minute_y, width=6, fill='#4ECDC4', arrow='last', arrowshape=(15, 20, 6), tags="hands") # 绘制秒针 second_x = self.center_x + (self.clock_radius * 0.8) * math.cos(second_angle) second_y = self.center_y + (self.clock_radius * 0.8) * math.sin(second_angle) self.canvas.create_line(self.center_x, self.center_y, second_x, second_y, width=2, fill='#FF6B6B', arrow='last', arrowshape=(10, 15, 4), tags="hands") # 绘制中心圆点 self.canvas.create_oval(self.center_x-8, self.center_y-8, self.center_x+8, self.center_y+8, fill='white', outline='white', tags="hands") def update_digital_clock(self): """更新数字时钟和日期""" now = datetime.now() # 时间显示 time_str = now.strftime('%H:%M:%S') self.time_label.config(text=time_str) # 日期显示 date_str = now.strftime('%Y年%m月%d日 星期') weekdays = ['一', '二', '三', '四', '五', '六', '日'] weekday = weekdays[now.weekday()] date_str += weekday # 添加农历年份（示例：丙午年） lunar_year = "丙午年" date_str += f" {lunar_year}" self.date_label.config(text=date_str) def add_particles(self): """添加粒子效果""" for _ in range(20): angle = math.radians(360 * random.random()) radius = random.randint(10, 30) speed = random.uniform(0.5, 2.0) particle = { 'x': self.center_x + random.randint(-50, 50), 'y': self.center_y + random.randint(-50, 50), 'radius': radius, 'speed': speed, 'color': random.choice(self.colors), 'direction': angle } self.particles.append(particle) def update_particles(self): """更新粒子位置""" for particle in self.particles[:]: particle['x'] += particle['speed'] * math.cos(particle['direction']) particle['y'] += particle['speed'] * math.sin(particle['direction']) # 如果粒子飞出屏幕，移除它 if (particle['x'] < 0 or particle['x'] > 800 or particle['y'] < 0 or particle['y'] > 700): self.particles.remove(particle) def draw_particles(self): """绘制所有粒子""" self.canvas.delete("particles") for particle in self.particles: x, y = particle['x'], particle['y'] radius = particle['radius'] self.canvas.create_oval(x-radius, y-radius, x+radius, y+radius, fill=particle['color'], outline='', tags="particles") def animate_background(self): """背景动画效果""" hue = (datetime.now().second / 60.0) r, g, b = colorsys.hsv_to_rgb(hue, 0.2, 0.1) # 低饱和度，低亮度 color = f'#{int(r*255):02x}{int(g*255):02x}{int(b*255):02x}' self.root.configure(bg=color) self.time_label.config(bg=color) self.date_label.config(bg=color) self.root.after(100, self.animate_background) def change_colors(self): """切换颜色主题""" self.current_color_index = (self.current_color_index + 1) % len(self.colors) def toggle_fullscreen(self): """切换全屏模式""" self.root.attributes('-fullscreen', not self.root.attributes('-fullscreen')) def update_clock(self): """更新时钟""" # 清除画布 self.canvas.delete("all") # 绘制表盘 self.draw_clock_face() # 绘制指针 self.draw_hands() # 更新数字时间 self.update_digital_clock() # 更新粒子 self.update_particles() self.draw_particles() # 添加秒针轨迹效果 now = datetime.now() for i in range(1, 6): second_angle = math.radians(((now.second - i) % 60) * 6 - 90) x = self.center_x + (self.clock_radius * 0.8) * math.cos(second_angle) y = self.center_y + (self.clock_radius * 0.8) * math.sin(second_angle) radius = 3 - i * 0.5 alpha = 0.7 - i * 0.1 self.canvas.create_oval(x-radius, y-radius, x+radius, y+radius, fill='#FF6B6B', outline='', tags="trail") # 100毫秒后再次更新 self.root.after(100, self.update_clock) # 运行时钟 if __name__ == "__main__": import random root = tk.Tk() clock = CoolClock(root) # 绑定退出快捷键 root.bind('', lambda e: root.quit()) root.bind('', lambda e: clock.add_particles()) root.mainloop()