import pygame import random import sys import traceback def main(): try: pygame.init() SCREEN_WIDTH = 600 SCREEN_HEIGHT = 800 screen = pygame.display.set_mode((SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT)) pygame.display.set_caption("2D 赛车 - 高速公路躲避") BLACK = (0, 0, 0) WHITE = (255, 255, 255) GRAY = (50, 50, 50) RED = (200, 0, 0) YELLOW = (200, 200, 0) PURPLE = (128, 0, 128) ORANGE = (255, 165, 0) PLAYER_WIDTH = 50 PLAYER_HEIGHT = 80 ENEMY_WIDTH = 50 ENEMY_HEIGHT = 80 PLAYER_SPEED = 8 ENEMY_BASE_SPEED = 5 SPEED_INCREMENT = 0.5 MAX_ENEMY_SPEED = 15 SPAWN_DELAY_MIN = 45 SPAWN_DELAY_MAX = 70 player_x = SCREEN_WIDTH // 2 - PLAYER_WIDTH // 2 player_y = SCREEN_HEIGHT - PLAYER_HEIGHT - 20 player_rect = pygame.Rect(player_x, player_y, PLAYER_WIDTH, PLAYER_HEIGHT) enemies = [] score = 0 highscore = 0 enemy_speed = ENEMY_BASE_SPEED game_active = True spawn_counter = 0 spawn_wait = random.randint(SPAWN_DELAY_MIN, SPAWN_DELAY_MAX) road_offset = 0 font = pygame.font.SysFont("Arial", 36) small_font = pygame.font.SysFont("Arial", 24) def draw_car(x, y, width, height, color): pygame.draw.rect(screen, color, (x, y, width, height)) wheel_radius = 8 wheel_y_offset = 10 pygame.draw.circle(screen, BLACK, (x + 10, y + height - wheel_y_offset), wheel_radius) pygame.draw.circle(screen, BLACK, (x + width - 10, y + height - wheel_y_offset), wheel_radius) pygame.draw.circle(screen, BLACK, (x + 10, y + wheel_y_offset), wheel_radius) pygame.draw.circle(screen, BLACK, (x + width - 10, y + wheel_y_offset), wheel_radius) pygame.draw.rect(screen, YELLOW, (x + 5, y + height - 15, 10, 8)) pygame.draw.rect(screen, YELLOW, (x + width - 15, y + height - 15, 10, 8)) def draw_road(offset): # 路面背景 screen.fill(GRAY) # 左右路肩线 pygame.draw.line(screen, WHITE, (50, 0), (50, SCREEN_HEIGHT), 5) pygame.draw.line(screen, WHITE, (SCREEN_WIDTH - 50, 0), (SCREEN_WIDTH - 50, SCREEN_HEIGHT), 5) # 中间虚线（滚动） dash_length = 30 dash_gap = 30 dash_width = 10 # 修正：将浮点数 offset 计算结果强制转为整数，避免 range() 报错 start_y = int(offset % (dash_length + dash_gap) - (dash_length + dash_gap)) for y in range(start_y, SCREEN_HEIGHT, dash_length + dash_gap): pygame.draw.rect(screen, WHITE, (SCREEN_WIDTH//2 - dash_width//2, y, dash_width, dash_length)) def reset_game(): nonlocal player_x, player_rect, enemies, score, enemy_speed, game_active nonlocal spawn_counter, spawn_wait, road_offset, highscore player_x = SCREEN_WIDTH // 2 - PLAYER_WIDTH // 2 player_rect.x = player_x enemies.clear() score = 0 enemy_speed = ENEMY_BASE_SPEED game_active = True spawn_counter = 0 spawn_wait = random.randint(SPAWN_DELAY_MIN, SPAWN_DELAY_MAX) road_offset = 0 def spawn_enemy(): enemy_x = random.randint(50, SCREEN_WIDTH - ENEMY_WIDTH - 50) enemies.append(pygame.Rect(enemy_x, -ENEMY_HEIGHT, ENEMY_WIDTH, ENEMY_HEIGHT)) clock = pygame.time.Clock() running = True while running: for event in pygame.event.get(): if event.type == pygame.QUIT: running = False if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN and event.key == pygame.K_r and not game_active: reset_game() if game_active: # 玩家移动 keys = pygame.key.get_pressed() if keys[pygame.K_LEFT] and player_x > 50: player_x -= PLAYER_SPEED if keys[pygame.K_RIGHT] and player_x < SCREEN_WIDTH - PLAYER_WIDTH - 50: player_x += PLAYER_SPEED player_rect.x = player_x # 动态难度 calculated_speed = ENEMY_BASE_SPEED + (score // 100) * SPEED_INCREMENT enemy_speed = min(calculated_speed, MAX_ENEMY_SPEED) # 生成敌人 spawn_counter += 1 if spawn_counter >= spawn_wait: spawn_enemy() spawn_counter = 0 spawn_wait = random.randint(SPAWN_DELAY_MIN, SPAWN_DELAY_MAX) # 移动敌人，加分，移除出界 for enemy in enemies[:]: enemy.y += enemy_speed if enemy.top > SCREEN_HEIGHT: enemies.remove(enemy) score += 10 if score > highscore: highscore = score # 碰撞检测 for enemy in enemies: if player_rect.colliderect(enemy): game_active = False break # 道路滚动偏移量 road_offset = (road_offset + enemy_speed * 0.5) % 60 # 绘制所有元素 draw_road(road_offset) for enemy in enemies: color = PURPLE if (score // 50) % 2 == 0 else ORANGE draw_car(enemy.x, enemy.y, ENEMY_WIDTH, ENEMY_HEIGHT, color) draw_car(player_x, player_y, PLAYER_WIDTH, PLAYER_HEIGHT, RED) # 显示分数、速度、最高分 score_img = font.render(f"Score: {score}", True, WHITE) screen.blit(score_img, (10, 10)) speed_img = small_font.render(f"Speed: {enemy_speed:.1f}", True, WHITE) screen.blit(speed_img, (10, 50)) high_img = small_font.render(f"Best: {highscore}", True, WHITE) screen.blit(high_img, (10, 80)) # 游戏结束界面 if not game_active: overlay = pygame.Surface((SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT), pygame.SRCALPHA) overlay.fill((0, 0, 0, 180)) screen.blit(overlay, (0, 0)) go_text = font.render("GAME OVER", True, RED) rst_text = small_font.render("Press R to Restart", True, WHITE) fin_text = font.render(f"Score: {score}", True, WHITE) screen.blit(go_text, (SCREEN_WIDTH//2 - go_text.get_width()//2, SCREEN_HEIGHT//2 - 60)) screen.blit(fin_text, (SCREEN_WIDTH//2 - fin_text.get_width()//2, SCREEN_HEIGHT//2)) screen.blit(rst_text, (SCREEN_WIDTH//2 - rst_text.get_width()//2, SCREEN_HEIGHT//2 + 50)) pygame.display.flip() clock.tick(60) pygame.quit() sys.exit() except Exception as e: with open("racing_error.log", "w") as f: traceback.print_exc(file=f) print("程序崩溃，错误信息已保存到 racing_error.log") input("按回车键退出...") if __name__ == "__main__": main()