import pygame import sys import random import math import time # 初始化pygame pygame.init() # 游戏窗口设置 SCREEN_WIDTH = 1000 SCREEN_HEIGHT = 700 screen = pygame.display.set_mode((SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT)) pygame.display.set_caption("FLY") clock = pygame.time.Clock() FPS = 60 # 颜色定义 SKY_COLOR = (135, 206, 235) CLOUD_COLOR = (255, 255, 255) PLAYER_COLOR = (255, 100, 100) PLAYER_ENGINE_COLOR = (255, 200, 100) ENEMY_COLOR = (100, 100, 255) BULLET_COLOR = (255, 255, 100) EXPLOSION_COLOR = (255, 150, 50) TEXT_COLOR = (255, 255, 255) TEXT_SHADOW = (0, 0, 0) NEON_BLUE = (0, 200, 255) NEON_GREEN = (0, 255, 100) NEON_RED = (255, 0, 100) NEON_YELLOW = (255, 255, 0) NEON_PURPLE = (200, 0, 255) BUTTON_COLOR = (50, 150, 255) BUTTON_HOVER = (100, 200, 255) PROGRESS_COLOR = (100, 200, 255) PROGRESS_BG_COLOR = (50, 70, 100) # 创建字体 try: font_small = pygame.font.Font(None, 24) font_medium = pygame.font.Font(None, 36) font_large = pygame.font.Font(None, 48) font_huge = pygame.font.Font(None, 72) font_score = pygame.font.Font(None, 64) except: font_small = pygame.font.SysFont(None, 24) font_medium = pygame.font.SysFont(None, 36) font_large = pygame.font.SysFont(None, 48) font_huge = pygame.font.SysFont(None, 72) font_score = pygame.font.SysFont(None, 64) # 云朵类 class Cloud: def __init__(self, x, y, speed=1): self.x = x self.y = y self.speed = speed self.size = random.randint(30, 80) self.type = random.choice(["small", "medium", "large"]) def update(self): self.x -= self.speed # 如果云朵移出屏幕，重置到右侧 if self.x < -100: self.x = SCREEN_WIDTH + 50 self.y = random.randint(20, SCREEN_HEIGHT // 2) def draw(self, surface): # 根据类型确定大小 if self.type == "small": width = self.size height = self.size // 2 elif self.type == "medium": width = self.size height = self.size // 2.5 else: # large width = self.size height = self.size // 3 # 绘制多层云朵创建立体感 for i in range(3, 0, -1): cloud_width = width + i * 5 cloud_height = height + i * 3 alpha = 150 - i * 30 # 主云体 pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, (*CLOUD_COLOR, alpha), (self.x - cloud_width//2, self.y, cloud_width, cloud_height)) # 左侧云朵 pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, (*CLOUD_COLOR, alpha), (self.x - cloud_width//2 - cloud_width//3, self.y + cloud_height//6, cloud_width//1.5, cloud_height//2)) # 右侧云朵 pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, (*CLOUD_COLOR, alpha), (self.x + cloud_width//3, self.y + cloud_height//6, cloud_width//1.5, cloud_height//2)) # 玩家飞机类 class Player: def __init__(self, x, y): self.x = x self.y = y self.width = 60 self.height = 40 self.speed = 5 self.health = 100 self.max_health = 100 self.score = 0 self.speed_multiplier = 1.0 self.bullets = [] self.last_shot = 0 self.shoot_delay = 200 # 毫秒 self.invincible = 0 self.engine_particles = [] self.engine_timer = 0 def update(self, keys): # 移动控制 if keys[pygame.K_LEFT] or keys[pygame.K_a]: self.x -= self.speed * self.speed_multiplier if keys[pygame.K_RIGHT] or keys[pygame.K_d]: self.x += self.speed * self.speed_multiplier if keys[pygame.K_UP] or keys[pygame.K_w]: self.y -= self.speed * self.speed_multiplier if keys[pygame.K_DOWN] or keys[pygame.K_s]: self.y += self.speed * self.speed_multiplier # 屏幕边界限制 self.x = max(self.width//2, min(SCREEN_WIDTH - self.width//2, self.x)) self.y = max(self.height//2, min(SCREEN_HEIGHT - self.height//2, self.y)) # 射击控制 current_time = pygame.time.get_ticks() if keys[pygame.K_SPACE] and current_time - self.last_shot > self.shoot_delay: self.shoot() self.last_shot = current_time # 更新子弹 for bullet in self.bullets[:]: bullet.update() if bullet.x < 0 or bullet.x > SCREEN_WIDTH or bullet.y < 0: self.bullets.remove(bullet) # 创建引擎粒子 self.engine_timer += 1 if self.engine_timer >= 2: self.engine_particles.append({ 'x': self.x - self.width//2 - 5, 'y': self.y + random.randint(-5, 5), 'size': random.randint(3, 6), 'speed': random.uniform(1, 3), 'life': random.randint(20, 40) }) self.engine_timer = 0 # 更新引擎粒子 for particle in self.engine_particles[:]: particle['x'] -= particle['speed'] particle['life'] -= 1 if particle['life'] <= 0: self.engine_particles.remove(particle) # 更新无敌时间 if self.invincible > 0: self.invincible -= 1 def shoot(self): bullet = Bullet(self.x + self.width//2, self.y) self.bullets.append(bullet) def take_damage(self, damage): if self.invincible <= 0: self.health -= damage self.invincible = 30 # 0.5秒无敌时间 def heal(self, amount): self.health = min(self.max_health, self.health + amount) def get_rect(self): return pygame.Rect(self.x - self.width//2, self.y - self.height//2, self.width, self.height) def draw(self, surface): # 绘制引擎粒子 for particle in self.engine_particles: alpha = int(255 * (particle['life'] / 40)) pygame.draw.circle(surface, (*PLAYER_ENGINE_COLOR, alpha), (int(particle['x']), int(particle['y'])), particle['size']) # 无敌闪烁效果 if self.invincible > 0 and self.invincible % 10 < 5: return # 绘制飞机主体 body_rect = pygame.Rect(self.x - self.width//2, self.y - self.height//2, self.width, self.height) # 飞机颜色渐变 player_color = ( int(PLAYER_COLOR[0] + (255 - PLAYER_COLOR[0]) * 0.3), int(PLAYER_COLOR[1] + (255 - PLAYER_COLOR[1]) * 0.3), int(PLAYER_COLOR[2] + (255 - PLAYER_COLOR[2]) * 0.3) ) pygame.draw.rect(surface, player_color, body_rect, border_radius=5) # 绘制飞机细节 # 驾驶舱 pygame.draw.circle(surface, NEON_BLUE, (self.x, self.y - 5), 10) # 机翼 wing_left = pygame.Rect(self.x - self.width//2 - 10, self.y - 5, 15, 8) wing_right = pygame.Rect(self.x + self.width//2 - 5, self.y - 5, 15, 8) pygame.draw.rect(surface, player_color, wing_left, border_radius=3) pygame.draw.rect(surface, player_color, wing_right, border_radius=3) # 尾翼 pygame.draw.polygon(surface, player_color, [ (self.x + self.width//2, self.y), (self.x + self.width//2 + 20, self.y - 10), (self.x + self.width//2 + 20, self.y + 10) ]) # 引擎火焰 if random.random() < 0.3: flame_height = random.randint(10, 15) pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, PLAYER_ENGINE_COLOR, (self.x - self.width//2 - flame_height, self.y - 5, flame_height, 10)) # 绘制子弹 for bullet in self.bullets: bullet.draw(surface) # 子弹类 class Bullet: def __init__(self, x, y): self.x = x self.y = y self.width = 8 self.height = 15 self.speed = 10 def update(self): self.x += self.speed def get_rect(self): """修复：添加get_rect方法用于碰撞检测""" return pygame.Rect(self.x, self.y, self.width, self.height) def draw(self, surface): # 绘制子弹发光效果 for i in range(3, 0, -1): glow_size = i * 2 pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, (*BULLET_COLOR, 100 - i*30), (self.x - glow_size//2, self.y - glow_size//2, self.width + glow_size, self.height + glow_size)) pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, BULLET_COLOR, (self.x, self.y, self.width, self.height)) # 敌人类 class Enemy: def __init__(self, x, y, enemy_type="normal"): self.x = x self.y = y self.type = enemy_type self.speed = random.uniform(2.0, 4.0) if enemy_type == "normal": self.width = 40 self.height = 40 self.health = 30 self.color = ENEMY_COLOR elif enemy_type == "fast": self.width = 30 self.height = 30 self.health = 20 self.speed = random.uniform(4.0, 6.0) self.color = (255, 150, 50) # 橙色 elif enemy_type == "tank": self.width = 60 self.height = 60 self.health = 100 self.speed = random.uniform(0.5, 1.5) self.color = (100, 255, 100) # 绿色 self.move_pattern = random.choice(["straight", "sin", "wave"]) self.angle = 0 self.amplitude = random.randint(20, 50) self.frequency = random.uniform(0.05, 0.1) def update(self): if self.move_pattern == "straight": self.x -= self.speed elif self.move_pattern == "sin": self.x -= self.speed self.y += math.sin(self.angle) * self.amplitude self.angle += self.frequency elif self.move_pattern == "wave": self.x -= self.speed * 0.8 self.y += math.sin(self.angle) * self.amplitude self.angle += self.frequency * 2 def is_off_screen(self): return self.x < -100 def take_damage(self, damage): self.health -= damage return self.health <= 0 def get_rect(self): return pygame.Rect(self.x - self.width//2, self.y - self.height//2, self.width, self.height) def draw(self, surface): # 绘制敌人 if self.type == "normal": # 普通敌人 - 简单形状 pygame.draw.rect(surface, self.color, (self.x - self.width//2, self.y - self.height//2, self.width, self.height), border_radius=5) # 装饰 pygame.draw.circle(surface, (255, 255, 255), (int(self.x), int(self.y)), 8) pygame.draw.circle(surface, (0, 0, 0), (int(self.x), int(self.y)), 4) elif self.type == "fast": # 快速敌人 - 三角形 points = [ (self.x, self.y - self.height//2), (self.x - self.width//2, self.y + self.height//2), (self.x + self.width//2, self.y + self.height//2) ] pygame.draw.polygon(surface, self.color, points) elif self.type == "tank": # 坦克敌人 - 方形 pygame.draw.rect(surface, self.color, (self.x - self.width//2, self.y - self.height//2, self.width, self.height), border_radius=8) # 炮塔 pygame.draw.circle(surface, (150, 150, 150), (int(self.x), int(self.y)), 15) # 显示血条 if self.health < 100: health_width = 40 health_height = 5 max_health = 30 if self.type == "normal" else 20 if self.type == "fast" else 100 health_ratio = self.health / max_health # 血条背景 pygame.draw.rect(surface, (100, 0, 0), (self.x - health_width//2, self.y - self.height//2 - 10, health_width, health_height)) # 当前血量 if health_ratio > 0: current_width = int(health_width * health_ratio) pygame.draw.rect(surface, (0, 255, 0), (self.x - health_width//2, self.y - self.height//2 - 10, current_width, health_height)) # 游戏主类 class FlyingGame: def __init__(self): self.state = "menu" # menu, playing, game_over self.player = None self.enemies = [] self.clouds = [] self.score = 0 self.high_score = 0 self.wave = 1 self.enemies_spawned = 0 self.enemies_to_spawn = 5 self.spawn_timer = 0 self.spawn_interval = 120 self.game_time = 0 self.init_clouds() self.init_menu() def init_clouds(self): """初始化云朵""" self.clouds = [] for _ in range(10): x = random.randint(0, SCREEN_WIDTH) y = random.randint(20, SCREEN_HEIGHT // 2) speed = random.uniform(0.5, 1.5) self.clouds.append(Cloud(x, y, speed)) def init_menu(self): """初始化菜单""" self.buttons = [] def start_game(self): """开始游戏""" self.state = "playing" self.player = Player(100, SCREEN_HEIGHT // 2) self.enemies = [] self.score = 0 self.wave = 1 self.enemies_spawned = 0 self.enemies_to_spawn = 5 self.spawn_timer = 0 self.game_time = 0 def spawn_enemy(self): """生成敌人""" if self.enemies_spawned < self.enemies_to_spawn: y = random.randint(50, SCREEN_HEIGHT - 50) enemy_type = "normal" # 根据波数选择敌人类型 if self.wave >= 3 and random.random() < 0.3: enemy_type = "fast" if self.wave >= 5 and random.random() < 0.2: enemy_type = "tank" self.enemies.append(Enemy(SCREEN_WIDTH + 50, y, enemy_type)) self.enemies_spawned += 1 def update(self): """更新游戏状态""" if self.state == "playing": self.game_time += 1/60 # 更新云朵 for cloud in self.clouds: cloud.update() # 更新玩家 keys = pygame.key.get_pressed() self.player.update(keys) # 生成敌人 self.spawn_timer += 1 if self.spawn_timer >= self.spawn_interval and self.enemies_spawned < self.enemies_to_spawn: self.spawn_enemy() self.spawn_timer = 0 # 检查波数完成 if self.enemies_spawned >= self.enemies_to_spawn and len(self.enemies) == 0: self.wave += 1 self.enemies_spawned = 0 self.enemies_to_spawn = min(15, 5 + self.wave * 2) self.spawn_interval = max(60, 120 - self.wave * 5) # 更新敌人 for enemy in self.enemies[:]: enemy.update() if enemy.is_off_screen(): self.enemies.remove(enemy) # 检查子弹和敌人碰撞 for bullet in self.player.bullets[:]: bullet_rect = bullet.get_rect() # 修复：现在可以使用get_rect()方法 for enemy in self.enemies[:]: if bullet_rect.colliderect(enemy.get_rect()): if bullet in self.player.bullets: self.player.bullets.remove(bullet) if enemy.take_damage(10): self.score += 100 if enemy.type == "normal" else 150 if enemy.type == "fast" else 300 self.enemies.remove(enemy) break # 检查敌人和玩家碰撞 player_rect = self.player.get_rect() for enemy in self.enemies: if enemy.get_rect().colliderect(player_rect): self.player.take_damage(20) enemy.take_damage(50) # 检查游戏结束 if self.player.health <= 0: self.state = "game_over" if self.score > self.high_score: self.high_score = self.score def draw_background(self, surface): """绘制背景""" # 天空渐变 for y in range(SCREEN_HEIGHT): ratio = y / SCREEN_HEIGHT r = int(SKY_COLOR[0] + (255 - SKY_COLOR[0]) * ratio * 0.3) g = int(SKY_COLOR[1] + (255 - SKY_COLOR[1]) * ratio * 0.3) b = int(SKY_COLOR[2] + (255 - SKY_COLOR[2]) * ratio * 0.3) pygame.draw.line(surface, (r, g, b), (0, y), (SCREEN_WIDTH, y)) # 绘制云朵 for cloud in self.clouds: cloud.draw(screen) def draw_menu(self, surface): """绘制菜单""" self.draw_background(surface) # 标题 title = font_huge.render("天空飞行大冒险", True, NEON_BLUE) title_shadow = font_huge.render("天空飞行大冒险", True, TEXT_SHADOW) surface.blit(title_shadow, (SCREEN_WIDTH//2 - title.get_width()//2 + 3, 103)) surface.blit(title, (SCREEN_WIDTH//2 - title.get_width()//2, 100)) # 开始提示 start_text = font_medium.render("按任意键开始游戏", True, NEON_GREEN) surface.blit(start_text, (SCREEN_WIDTH//2 - start_text.get_width()//2, 200)) # 控制说明 controls = [ "控制方式:", "W A S D 或方向键: 移动飞机", "空格键: 射击", "ESC: 返回菜单/退出", "", "游戏目标:", "1. 尽可能飞得更远", "2. 射击敌人获取分数", "3. 避开敌人的撞击", "4. 注意你的血量" ] for i, control in enumerate(controls): control_text = font_small.render(control, True, TEXT_COLOR) surface.blit(control_text, (50, 300 + i * 25)) # 显示最高分 if self.high_score > 0: high_score_text = font_medium.render(f"最高分: {self.high_score}", True, NEON_YELLOW) surface.blit(high_score_text, (SCREEN_WIDTH - 300, 300)) def draw_game(self, surface): """绘制游戏""" # 绘制背景 self.draw_background(surface) # 绘制敌人 for enemy in self.enemies: enemy.draw(surface) # 绘制玩家 if self.player: self.player.draw(surface) # 绘制UI self.draw_ui(surface) def draw_ui(self, surface): """绘制用户界面""" # 分数 score_text = font_score.render(f"{self.score}", True, NEON_YELLOW) surface.blit(score_text, (SCREEN_WIDTH - score_text.get_width() - 20, 20)) # 波数 wave_text = font_medium.render(f"波数: {self.wave}", True, TEXT_COLOR) surface.blit(wave_text, (20, 20)) # 血量条 health_width = 200 health_height = 20 health_ratio = self.player.health / self.player.max_health # 血量条背景 pygame.draw.rect(surface, (100, 0, 0), (20, 60, health_width, health_height), border_radius=5) # 当前血量 if health_ratio > 0: current_width = int(health_width * health_ratio) health_color = NEON_GREEN if health_ratio > 0.5 else NEON_RED pygame.draw.rect(surface, health_color, (20, 60, current_width, health_height), border_radius=5) # 血量文本 health_text = font_medium.render(f"血量: {int(self.player.health)}/{self.player.max_health}", True, TEXT_COLOR) surface.blit(health_text, (230, 60)) # 剩余敌人 enemies_left = self.enemies_to_spawn - self.enemies_spawned + len(self.enemies) enemy_text = font_small.render(f"剩余敌人: {enemies_left}", True, TEXT_COLOR) surface.blit(enemy_text, (20, 100)) def draw_game_over(self, surface): """绘制游戏结束界面""" # 绘制游戏 self.draw_game(surface) # 半透明覆盖层 overlay = pygame.Surface((SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT)) overlay.set_alpha(150) overlay.fill((0, 0, 0)) surface.blit(overlay, (0, 0)) # 游戏结束标题 game_over = font_huge.render("游戏结束", True, NEON_RED) surface.blit(game_over, (SCREEN_WIDTH//2 - game_over.get_width()//2, 150)) # 显示分数 score_text = font_large.render(f"最终得分: {self.score}", True, NEON_YELLOW) surface.blit(score_text, (SCREEN_WIDTH//2 - score_text.get_width()//2, 250)) # 显示波数 wave_text = font_medium.render(f"达到波数: {self.wave}", True, TEXT_COLOR) surface.blit(wave_text, (SCREEN_WIDTH//2 - wave_text.get_width()//2, 320)) # 显示游戏时间 time_text = font_medium.render(f"游戏时间: {int(self.game_time)}秒", True, TEXT_COLOR) surface.blit(time_text, (SCREEN_WIDTH//2 - time_text.get_width()//2, 370)) # 重新开始提示 restart_text = font_medium.render("按 R 重新开始，ESC 返回菜单", True, TEXT_COLOR) surface.blit(restart_text, (SCREEN_WIDTH//2 - restart_text.get_width()//2, 450)) def handle_events(self): """处理事件""" for event in pygame.event.get(): if event.type == pygame.QUIT: pygame.quit() sys.exit() elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN: if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE: if self.state == "playing": self.state = "menu" elif self.state == "game_over": self.state = "menu" elif self.state == "menu": pygame.quit() sys.exit() elif self.state == "menu": # 按任意键开始游戏 self.start_game() elif self.state == "game_over" and event.key == pygame.K_r: # 重新开始游戏 self.start_game() def draw(self, surface): """绘制整个游戏""" if self.state == "menu": self.draw_menu(surface) elif self.state == "playing": self.draw_game(surface) elif self.state == "game_over": self.draw_game_over(surface) def main(): game = FlyingGame() while True: game.handle_events() game.update() game.draw(screen) pygame.display.flip() clock.tick(FPS) if __name__ == "__main__": main()