import tkinter as tk from tkinter import messagebox # 成语词库 idiom_list = [ "一帆风顺", "二龙戏珠", "三心二意", "四面楚歌", "五光十色", "六神无主", "七上八下", "八面玲珑", "九牛一毛", "十全十美", "百发百中", "千军万马", "万事大吉", "海阔天空", "空穴来风", "风花雪月", "月下老人", "人山人海", "海枯石烂", "烂熟于心", "心花怒放", "放虎归山", "山清水秀", "秀外慧中", "中庸之道", "道听途说", "说长道短", "短兵相接", "接二连三", "三言两语", "语重心长", "长年累月", "月黑风高", "高谈阔论", "论功行赏", "赏罚分明", "明察秋毫", "毫发无损", "损人利己", "己所不欲", "欲擒故纵", "纵虎归山", "山穷水尽", "尽善尽美", "美中不足", "足智多谋", "谋事在人", "人定胜天", "天罗地网", "网开一面" ] class IdiomGame: def __init__(self, root): self.root = root self.root.title("成语接龙小游戏") self.root.geometry("520x400") self.root.resizable(False, False) # 游戏数据 self.score = 0 self.last_idiom = "" self.game_start = False # 界面布局 # 标题 title_label = tk.Label(root, text="成语接龙", font=("黑体", 24, "bold"), fg="#2E86AB") title_label.pack(pady=10) # 分数显示 self.score_label = tk.Label(root, text=f"当前得分：{self.score}", font=("微软雅黑", 12)) self.score_label.pack() # 上一个成语提示 self.last_label = tk.Label(root, text="游戏未开始，请点击【开始游戏】", font=("微软雅黑", 13, "bold"), fg="#D62828") self.last_label.pack(pady=8) # 输入框区域 input_frame = tk.Frame(root) input_frame.pack(pady=12) tk.Label(input_frame, text="请输入成语：", font=("微软雅黑", 12)).grid(row=0, column=0, padx=5) self.input_box = tk.Entry(input_frame, font=("微软雅黑", 12), width=20) self.input_box.grid(row=0, column=1) self.input_box.bind("", self.submit_idiom) # 回车快速提交 # 按钮区域 btn_frame = tk.Frame(root) btn_frame.pack(pady=10) tk.Button(btn_frame, text="开始游戏", command=self.start_game, width=10, bg="#43AA8B", fg="white").grid(row=0, column=0, padx=6) tk.Button(btn_frame, text="提交接龙", command=self.submit_idiom, width=10, bg="#577590", fg="white").grid(row=0, column=1, padx=6) tk.Button(btn_frame, text="重置游戏", command=self.reset_game, width=10, bg="#F3722C", fg="white").grid(row=0, column=2, padx=6) # 历史记录框 tk.Label(root, text="接龙历史记录：", font=("微软雅黑", 11)).pack() self.history_text = tk.Text(root, width=55, height=8, font=("宋体", 10)) self.history_text.pack(pady=5) self.history_text.config(state="disabled") # 开始游戏，随机给出第一个成语 def start_game(self): import random self.last_idiom = random.choice(idiom_list) self.game_start = True self.last_label.config(text=f"上一个成语：【{self.last_idiom}】，尾字：{self.last_idiom[-1]}") self.write_history(f"游戏开始，首个成语：{self.last_idiom}") messagebox.showinfo("提示", f"第一个成语：{self.last_idiom}\n请以「{self.last_idiom[-1]}」开头接成语！") # 写入历史记录 def write_history(self, text): self.history_text.config(state="normal") self.history_text.insert(tk.END, text + "\n") self.history_text.config(state="disabled") self.history_text.see(tk.END) # 提交成语判断逻辑 def submit_idiom(self, event=None): if not self.game_start: messagebox.showwarning("警告", "请先点击【开始游戏】！") return user_input = self.input_box.get().strip() self.input_box.delete(0, tk.END) # 判断是否为空 if len(user_input) == 0: messagebox.showinfo("提示", "请输入四字成语！") return # 判断必须四字 if len(user_input) != 4: messagebox.showerror("错误", "必须输入四个字的成语！") return # 判断是否在词库内 if user_input not in idiom_list: self.write_history(f"输入错误：{user_input}（不是有效成语）") messagebox.showerror("错误", f"{user_input} 不是收录的成语，重新输入！") return # 判断首尾字是否匹配 last_char = self.last_idiom[-1] first_char = user_input[0] if last_char != first_char: self.write_history(f"接龙失败：{user_input}，需要以「{last_char}」开头") messagebox.showerror("接龙失败", f"上一个成语尾字是「{last_char}」\n你的成语首字是「{first_char}」，不匹配！") return # 接龙成功 self.score += 10 self.last_idiom = user_input self.score_label.config(text=f"当前得分：{self.score}") self.last_label.config(text=f"上一个成语：【{self.last_idiom}】，尾字：{self.last_idiom[-1]}") self.write_history(f"接龙成功 +10分：{user_input}") messagebox.showinfo("答对啦！", f"接龙成功！\n下一个需要以「{user_input[-1]}」开头") # 重置游戏 def reset_game(self): self.score = 0 self.last_idiom = "" self.game_start = False self.score_label.config(text=f"当前得分：{self.score}") self.last_label.config(text="游戏未开始，请点击【开始游戏】", fg="#D62828") self.history_text.config(state="normal") self.history_text.delete(1.0, tk.END) self.history_text.config(state="disabled") messagebox.showinfo("重置成功", "游戏已清空，重新开始！") # 运行程序 if __name__ == "__main__": window = tk.Tk() game = IdiomGame(window) window.mainloop()