""" 石头剪刀布 · 终极版 纯 Tkinter 实现，无需任何外部依赖 """ import tkinter as tk from tkinter import ttk, messagebox import random from collections import Counter import time # ── 全局配置 ── config = { "difficulty": "medium", "max_rounds": 5, "time_limit": 30, "combo_bonus": True, "theme": "dark" } # ── 颜色主题 ── THEMES = { "dark": { "bg": "#2d2d37", "fg": "#f0f2fc", "accent": "#ffc34a", "card_bg": "#3a3a48", "btn_bg": "#4a4a5a", "highlight": "#5a5a6a" }, "light": { "bg": "#ebedf5", "fg": "#1e1e2a", "accent": "#3366cc", "card_bg": "#ffffff", "btn_bg": "#d8dbe8", "highlight": "#c5c8d8" } } class RPSGame: def __init__(self): self.root = tk.Tk() self.root.title("🪨 ✂️ 📄 石头剪刀布 · 终极版") self.root.geometry("800x680") self.root.resizable(False, False) self.root.protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", self.on_close) # 游戏状态 self.mode = "normal" self.player_score = 0 self.computer_score = 0 self.round = 0 self.combo = 0 self.best_combo = 0 self.history = [] self.player_choice = None self.computer_choice = None self.timer_running = False self.timer_start = 0 self.timer_id = None self.choices = ["石头", "剪刀", "布"] self.emojis = {"石头": "🪨", "剪刀": "✂️", "布": "📄"} self.win_rules = {("石头", "剪刀"), ("剪刀", "布"), ("布", "石头")} self.current_theme = "dark" self.colors = THEMES[self.current_theme] self.build_main_menu() # ══════════════════════════════════════ # 工具方法 # ══════════════════════════════════════ def get_colors(self): return THEMES[config["theme"]] def clear_window(self): for widget in self.root.winfo_children(): widget.destroy() def create_styled_button(self, parent, text, command, width=18, height=2, bg=None, fg=None, font_size=12): colors = self.get_colors() if bg is None: bg = colors["btn_bg"] if fg is None: fg = colors["fg"] return tk.Button( parent, text=text, command=command, width=width, height=height, bg=bg, fg=fg, font=("Microsoft YaHei", font_size, "bold"), relief="flat", bd=0, activebackground=colors["highlight"], activeforeground=fg, cursor="hand2" ) def create_card(self, parent, text, bg=None, fg=None, font_size=14, width=30, height=3): colors = self.get_colors() if bg is None: bg = colors["card_bg"] if fg is None: fg = colors["fg"] return tk.Label( parent, text=text, bg=bg, fg=fg, font=("Microsoft YaHei", font_size), width=width, height=height, relief="ridge", bd=2 ) # ══════════════════════════════════════ # AI 逻辑 # ══════════════════════════════════════ def ai_pick(self): difficulty = config["difficulty"] if difficulty == "easy": return random.choice(self.choices) elif difficulty == "hard" and len(self.history) >= 3: recent = [h[0] for h in self.history[-3:]] guess = Counter(recent).most_common(1)[0][0] return {"石头": "布", "剪刀": "石头", "布": "剪刀"}[guess] else: if self.history and random.random() < 0.4: last = self.history[-1][0] return {"石头": "布", "剪刀": "石头", "布": "剪刀"}[last] return random.choice(self.choices) def judge(self, player, computer): if player == computer: return "平局" if (player, computer) in self.win_rules: return "玩家胜" return "电脑胜" def make_choice(self, choice): self.player_choice = choice self.computer_choice = self.ai_pick() result = self.judge(choice, self.computer_choice) self.round += 1 self.history.append((choice, self.computer_choice, result)) if result == "玩家胜": bonus = self.combo if config["combo_bonus"] else 0 self.player_score += 1 + bonus self.combo += 1 self.best_combo = max(self.best_combo, self.combo) result_msg = f"🎉 你赢了！" if self.combo >= 2: result_msg += f" 连击 x{self.combo} 🔥" elif result == "电脑胜": self.computer_score += 1 self.combo = 0 result_msg = "💻 电脑赢了" else: result_msg = "🤝 平局" self.show_result(result_msg) def show_result(self, msg): self.clear_window() colors = self.get_colors() self.root.configure(bg=colors["bg"]) # 标题 tk.Label(self.root, text="结果", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 22, "bold"), bg=colors["bg"], fg=colors["accent"]).pack(pady=20) # 结果消息 tk.Label(self.root, text=msg, font=("Microsoft YaHei", 18), bg=colors["bg"], fg=colors["fg"]).pack(pady=10) # 双方出拳 frame = tk.Frame(self.root, bg=colors["bg"]) frame.pack(pady=15) player_text = f"你: {self.emojis[self.player_choice]} {self.player_choice}" computer_text = f"电脑: {self.emojis[self.computer_choice]} {self.computer_choice}" tk.Label(frame, text=player_text, font=("Microsoft YaHei", 16), bg=colors["bg"], fg=colors["fg"]).pack(pady=5) tk.Label(frame, text=computer_text, font=("Microsoft YaHei", 16), bg=colors["bg"], fg=colors["fg"]).pack(pady=5) # 比分 score_text = f"比分: 你 {self.player_score} : {self.computer_score} 电脑" tk.Label(self.root, text=score_text, font=("Microsoft YaHei", 16), bg=colors["bg"], fg=colors["fg"]).pack(pady=10) # 检查比赛是否结束 if self.check_match_over(): self.show_match_over() else: btn_frame = tk.Frame(self.root, bg=colors["bg"]) btn_frame.pack(pady=20) self.create_styled_button(btn_frame, "▶️ 继续", self.play_round, width=12, bg="#44aa66").pack(side="left", padx=10) self.create_styled_button(btn_frame, "🏠 菜单", self.back_to_menu, width=12, bg="#bb4444").pack(side="left", padx=10) def check_match_over(self): if self.mode == "normal": return True elif self.mode == "best_of": need = config["max_rounds"] // 2 + 1 return self.player_score >= need or self.computer_score >= need elif self.mode == "time_attack": if self.timer_running: elapsed = time.time() - self.timer_start return elapsed >= config["time_limit"] return False def show_match_over(self): colors = self.get_colors() self.clear_window() self.root.configure(bg=colors["bg"]) tk.Label(self.root, text="🏆 比赛结束 🏆", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 24, "bold"), bg=colors["bg"], fg=colors["accent"]).pack(pady=30) if self.player_score > self.computer_score: msg = "🎊 恭喜你赢得比赛！" elif self.player_score < self.computer_score: msg = "😅 电脑获胜，再接再厉！" else: msg = "🤝 平局！" tk.Label(self.root, text=msg, font=("Microsoft YaHei", 18), bg=colors["bg"], fg=colors["fg"]).pack(pady=10) score_text = f"最终比分: {self.player_score} : {self.computer_score}" tk.Label(self.root, text=score_text, font=("Microsoft YaHei", 16), bg=colors["bg"], fg=colors["fg"]).pack(pady=10) if self.best_combo >= 2: tk.Label(self.root, text=f"🔥 最高连击: x{self.best_combo}", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 14), bg=colors["bg"], fg="#ffcc00").pack(pady=5) btn_frame = tk.Frame(self.root, bg=colors["bg"]) btn_frame.pack(pady=25) self.create_styled_button(btn_frame, "🔄 再来一局", lambda: self.start_mode(self.mode), width=14, bg="#44aa66").pack(side="left", padx=10) self.create_styled_button(btn_frame, "🏠 菜单", self.back_to_menu, width=14, bg="#4477cc").pack(side="left", padx=10) self.create_styled_button(btn_frame, "📊 战绩", self.show_stats, width=14, bg="#cc8833").pack(side="left", padx=10) # ══════════════════════════════════════ # 主菜单 # ══════════════════════════════════════ def build_main_menu(self): self.clear_window() colors = self.get_colors() self.root.configure(bg=colors["bg"]) # 标题 tk.Label(self.root, text="🪨 ✂️ 📄", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 40), bg=colors["bg"], fg=colors["accent"]).pack(pady=(30, 5)) tk.Label(self.root, text="石头剪刀布 · 终极版", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 22, "bold"), bg=colors["bg"], fg=colors["fg"]).pack(pady=5) # 菜单按钮 btn_frame = tk.Frame(self.root, bg=colors["bg"]) btn_frame.pack(pady=30) menu_items = [ ("🎯 普通模式 (1局)", lambda: self.start_mode("normal"), "#55aa66"), ("🏆 五局三胜", lambda: self.start_mode("best_of"), "#5588cc"), ("♾️ 无限对战", lambda: self.start_mode("endless"), "#9955bb"), ("⏱️ 限时挑战", lambda: self.start_mode("time_attack"), "#cc5544"), ] for text, cmd, color in menu_items: self.create_styled_button(btn_frame, text, cmd, width=22, height=1, bg=color, font_size=14).pack(pady=8) # 底部功能按钮 bottom_frame = tk.Frame(self.root, bg=colors["bg"]) bottom_frame.pack(pady=20) self.create_styled_button(bottom_frame, "⚙️ 设置", self.open_settings, width=10, bg="#888899").pack(side="left", padx=8) self.create_styled_button(bottom_frame, "📊 战绩", self.show_stats, width=10, bg="#888899").pack(side="left", padx=8) self.create_styled_button(bottom_frame, "🚪 退出", self.on_close, width=10, bg="#666677").pack(side="left", padx=8) # ══════════════════════════════════════ # 开始模式 # ══════════════════════════════════════ def start_mode(self, mode): self.mode = mode self.player_score = 0 self.computer_score = 0 self.round = 0 self.combo = 0 self.history = [] if mode == "time_attack": self.timer_running = True self.timer_start = time.time() self.play_time_attack() else: self.play_round() def play_round(self): self.clear_window() colors = self.get_colors() self.root.configure(bg=colors["bg"]) # 顶部信息 info_frame = tk.Frame(self.root, bg=colors["bg"]) info_frame.pack(fill="x", padx=20, pady=10) mode_names = {"normal": "普通模式", "best_of": "五局三胜", "endless": "无限对战", "time_attack": "限时挑战"} mode_text = f"模式: {mode_names[self.mode]}" if self.mode == "best_of": mode_text += f" (第 {self.round + 1} 局)" tk.Label(info_frame, text=mode_text, font=("Microsoft YaHei", 12), bg=colors["bg"], fg=colors["accent"]).pack(anchor="w") # 比分 score_text = f"你 {self.player_score} : {self.computer_score} 电脑" tk.Label(self.root, text=score_text, font=("Microsoft YaHei", 16, "bold"), bg=colors["bg"], fg=colors["fg"]).pack(pady=5) # 连击 if self.combo >= 2: tk.Label(self.root, text=f"🔥 连击 x{self.combo}", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 14), bg=colors["bg"], fg="#ffcc00").pack() # 提示 tk.Label(self.root, text="请选择你的出拳 👇", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 14), bg=colors["bg"], fg=colors["fg"]).pack(pady=15) # 三个选择按钮 btn_frame = tk.Frame(self.root, bg=colors["bg"]) btn_frame.pack(pady=10) choice_colors = [("#cc5555", "🪨"), ("#55aa55", "✂️"), ("#5577cc", "📄")] for i, (color, emoji) in enumerate(choice_colors): choice = self.choices[i] btn = tk.Button( btn_frame, text=f"{emoji}\n{choice}", command=lambda c=choice: self.make_choice(c), width=8, height=3, bg=color, fg="white", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 16, "bold"), relief="flat", bd=0, cursor="hand2" ) btn.pack(side="left", padx=15) # 底部按钮 bottom_frame = tk.Frame(self.root, bg=colors["bg"]) bottom_frame.pack(side="bottom", pady=15) self.create_styled_button(bottom_frame, "🏠 菜单", self.back_to_menu, width=10, bg="#bb4444").pack(side="left", padx=8) self.create_styled_button(bottom_frame, "🔄 重开", lambda: self.start_mode(self.mode), width=10, bg="#8844aa").pack(side="left", padx=8) def play_time_attack(self): self.clear_window() colors = self.get_colors() self.root.configure(bg=colors["bg"]) # 倒计时 self.timer_label = tk.Label(self.root, text="", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 28, "bold"), bg=colors["bg"], fg="#ff4444") self.timer_label.pack(pady=10) # 比分 self.score_label = tk.Label(self.root, text=f"你 0 : 0 电脑", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 16, "bold"), bg=colors["bg"], fg=colors["fg"]) self.score_label.pack(pady=5) # 提示 tk.Label(self.root, text="快速出拳！⏱️", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 14), bg=colors["bg"], fg=colors["fg"]).pack(pady=10) # 选择按钮 btn_frame = tk.Frame(self.root, bg=colors["bg"]) btn_frame.pack(pady=15) choice_colors = [("#cc5555", "🪨"), ("#55aa55", "✂️"), ("#5577cc", "📄")] for i, (color, emoji) in enumerate(choice_colors): choice = self.choices[i] btn = tk.Button( btn_frame, text=f"{emoji}\n{choice}", command=lambda c=choice: self.time_attack_choice(c), width=8, height=3, bg=color, fg="white", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 16, "bold"), relief="flat", bd=0, cursor="hand2" ) btn.pack(side="left", padx=15) # 更新倒计时 self.update_timer() def update_timer(self): if not self.timer_running: return elapsed = time.time() - self.timer_start remaining = max(0, config["time_limit"] - int(elapsed)) if remaining <= 0: self.timer_running = False self.show_match_over() return colors = self.get_colors() timer_color = "#ff4444" if remaining <= 10 else colors["accent"] self.timer_label.config(text=f"⏱️ {remaining}s", fg=timer_color) self.score_label.config(text=f"你 {self.player_score} : {self.computer_score} 电脑") self.timer_id = self.root.after(1000, self.update_timer) def time_attack_choice(self, choice): if not self.timer_running: return self.player_choice = choice self.computer_choice = self.ai_pick() result = self.judge(choice, self.computer_choice) self.round += 1 self.history.append((choice, self.computer_choice, result)) if result == "玩家胜": bonus = self.combo if config["combo_bonus"] else 0 self.player_score += 1 + bonus self.combo += 1 self.best_combo = max(self.best_combo, self.combo) elif result == "电脑胜": self.computer_score += 1 self.combo = 0 # 直接更新界面，不跳转结果页（节省时间） self.score_label.config(text=f"你 {self.player_score} : {self.computer_score} 电脑") # ══════════════════════════════════════ # 设置界面 # ══════════════════════════════════════ def open_settings(self): settings_window = tk.Toplevel(self.root) settings_window.title("⚙️ 设置") settings_window.geometry("450x520") settings_window.resizable(False, False) settings_window.configure(bg="#2d2d37") main_frame = tk.Frame(settings_window, bg="#2d2d37", padx=25, pady=20) main_frame.pack(fill="both", expand=True) tk.Label(main_frame, text="⚙️ 游戏设置", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 18, "bold"), bg="#2d2d37", fg="#ffc34a").pack(pady=(0, 15)) # 难度 tk.Label(main_frame, text="难度", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 12), bg="#2d2d37", fg="white").pack(anchor="w") diff_frame = tk.Frame(main_frame, bg="#2d2d37") diff_frame.pack(fill="x", pady=5) diff_var = tk.StringVar(value=config["difficulty"]) for text, value in [("简单", "easy"), ("中等", "medium"), ("困难", "hard")]: tk.Radiobutton(diff_frame, text=text, variable=diff_var, value=value, bg="#2d2d37", fg="white", selectcolor="#444455", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 11)).pack(side="left", padx=10) # 轮数 tk.Label(main_frame, text="五局三胜轮数", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 12), bg="#2d2d37", fg="white").pack(anchor="w", pady=(10, 0)) round_frame = tk.Frame(main_frame, bg="#2d2d37") round_frame.pack(fill="x", pady=5) round_var = tk.IntVar(value=config["max_rounds"]) round_scale = tk.Scale(round_frame, from_=3, to=15, orient="horizontal", variable=round_var, bg="#3a3a48", fg="white", troughcolor="#555566", highlightthickness=0, length=250) round_scale.pack(side="left") round_value = tk.Label(round_frame, text=str(round_var.get()), bg="#2d2d37", fg="white", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 12)) round_value.pack(side="left", padx=10) def update_round(*_): v = round_var.get() if v % 2 == 0: v += 1 round_var.set(v) round_value.config(text=str(v)) round_var.trace("w", update_round) # 限时 tk.Label(main_frame, text="限时 (秒)", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 12), bg="#2d2d37", fg="white").pack(anchor="w", pady=(10, 0)) time_frame = tk.Frame(main_frame, bg="#2d2d37") time_frame.pack(fill="x", pady=5) time_var = tk.IntVar(value=config["time_limit"]) time_scale = tk.Scale(time_frame, from_=10, to=60, orient="horizontal", variable=time_var, bg="#3a3a48", fg="white", troughcolor="#555566", highlightthickness=0, length=250) time_scale.pack(side="left") time_value = tk.Label(time_frame, text=str(time_var.get()), bg="#2d2d37", fg="white", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 12)) time_value.pack(side="left", padx=10) time_var.trace("w", lambda *_: time_value.config(text=str(time_var.get()))) # 连击加分 combo_var = tk.BooleanVar(value=config["combo_bonus"]) tk.Checkbutton(main_frame, text="连击加分奖励", variable=combo_var, bg="#2d2d37", fg="white", selectcolor="#444455", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 12)).pack(anchor="w", pady=10) # 按钮 btn_frame = tk.Frame(main_frame, bg="#2d2d37") btn_frame.pack(pady=20) def save_settings(): config["difficulty"] = diff_var.get() config["max_rounds"] = round_var.get() config["time_limit"] = time_var.get() config["combo_bonus"] = combo_var.get() messagebox.showinfo("已保存", "设置已生效 ✅") settings_window.destroy() tk.Button(btn_frame, text="💾 保存", command=save_settings, bg="#44aa66", fg="white", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 12, "bold"), width=10, relief="flat", cursor="hand2").pack(side="left", padx=8) tk.Button(btn_frame, text="❌ 取消", command=settings_window.destroy, bg="#bb4444", fg="white", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 12, "bold"), width=10, relief="flat", cursor="hand2").pack(side="left", padx=8) # ══════════════════════════════════════ # 战绩统计 # ══════════════════════════════════════ def show_stats(self): stats_window = tk.Toplevel(self.root) stats_window.title("📊 战绩统计") stats_window.geometry("400x380") stats_window.resizable(False, False) stats_window.configure(bg="#2d2d37") main_frame = tk.Frame(stats_window, bg="#2d2d37", padx=25, pady=20) main_frame.pack(fill="both", expand=True) tk.Label(main_frame, text="📊 对战统计", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 18, "bold"), bg="#2d2d37", fg="#ffc34a").pack(pady=(0, 15)) total = len(self.history) win = sum(1 for _, _, r in self.history if r == "玩家胜") lose = sum(1 for _, _, r in self.history if r == "电脑胜") draw = sum(1 for _, _, r in self.history if r == "平局") win_rate = (win / total * 100) if total > 0 else 0 stats_text = ( f"总对局: {total}\n\n" f"胜利: {win} 失败: {lose} 平局: {draw}\n\n" f"胜率: {win_rate:.1f}%\n\n" f"当前比分: {self.player_score} : {self.computer_score}\n\n" f"最高连击: x{self.best_combo}" ) tk.Label(main_frame, text=stats_text, font=("Microsoft YaHei", 13), bg="#2d2d37", fg="white", justify="left").pack(pady=10) # 出拳偏好 if self.history: player_choices = [h[0] for h in self.history] freq = Counter(player_choices) most = freq.most_common(1)[0] tk.Label(main_frame, text=f"最常出: {most[0]} ({most[1]}次)", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 12), bg="#2d2d37", fg="#ffc34a").pack(pady=5) tk.Button(main_frame, text="关闭", command=stats_window.destroy, bg="#555566", fg="white", font=("Microsoft YaHei", 12), width=12, relief="flat", cursor="hand2").pack(pady=15) # ══════════════════════════════════════ # 导航 # ══════════════════════════════════════ def back_to_menu(self): if self.timer_running: self.timer_running = False if self.timer_id: self.root.after_cancel(self.timer_id) self.build_main_menu() def on_close(self): if self.timer_running: self.timer_running = False if self.timer_id: self.root.after_cancel(self.timer_id) self.root.destroy() def run(self): self.root.mainloop() if __name__ == "__main__": game = RPSGame() game.run()