import tkinter as tk from tkinter import ttk import random class WeatherApp: def __init__(self, root): self.root = root self.root.title("天气插画生成器") self.root.geometry("520x500") # 天气选择 self.weather_var = tk.StringVar(value="晴天") weather_options = ["晴天", "多云", "雨天", "雪天", "雷阵雨"] ttk.Label(root, text="选择天气:", font=("Arial", 12)).pack(pady=5) self.combo = ttk.Combobox( root, textvariable=self.weather_var, values=weather_options, state="readonly", font=("Arial", 11) ) self.combo.pack(pady=5) self.btn = ttk.Button(root, text="生成插画", command=self.draw_weather) self.btn.pack(pady=5) # 画布 self.canvas = tk.Canvas(root, width=500, height=400, bg="lightblue") self.canvas.pack(pady=10) # 默认绘制晴天 self.draw_weather() def draw_weather(self): """根据当前选择的天气绘制插画""" self.canvas.delete("all") weather = self.weather_var.get() if weather == "晴天": self.draw_sunny() elif weather == "多云": self.draw_cloudy() elif weather == "雨天": self.draw_rainy() elif weather == "雪天": self.draw_snowy() elif weather == "雷阵雨": self.draw_thunderstorm() # ---------- 绘制辅助函数 ---------- def draw_cloud(self, x, y, color="white", outline="lightgray"): """画一朵云（由三个椭圆组成）""" self.canvas.create_oval(x, y, x+50, y+30, fill=color, outline=outline) self.canvas.create_oval(x+30, y-10, x+80, y+20, fill=color, outline=outline) self.canvas.create_oval(x+60, y, x+110, y+30, fill=color, outline=outline) def draw_sun(self, x, y, r=40): """画太阳（带光芒）""" self.canvas.create_oval(x-r, y-r, x+r, y+r, fill="yellow", outline="orange", width=3) # 简单光芒（短线） for angle in range(0, 360, 30): import math rad = math.radians(angle) x1 = x + (r+10) * math.cos(rad) y1 = y + (r+10) * math.sin(rad) x2 = x + (r+20) * math.cos(rad) y2 = y + (r+20) * math.sin(rad) self.canvas.create_line(x1, y1, x2, y2, fill="orange", width=2) def draw_grass(self, y=360): """画草地""" self.canvas.create_rectangle(0, y, 500, 400, fill="green", outline="") # ---------- 各天气绘制 ---------- def draw_sunny(self): self.canvas.create_rectangle(0, 0, 500, 400, fill="skyblue", outline="") self.draw_sun(420, 80, 45) self.draw_cloud(80, 100) self.draw_cloud(250, 140) self.draw_grass() def draw_cloudy(self): self.canvas.create_rectangle(0, 0, 500, 400, fill="lightgray", outline="") # 多朵云覆盖天空 self.draw_cloud(30, 50, color="white", outline="gray") self.draw_cloud(180, 80, color="white", outline="gray") self.draw_cloud(330, 40, color="white", outline="gray") self.draw_cloud(100, 200, color="white", outline="gray") self.draw_cloud(280, 180, color="white", outline="gray") self.draw_cloud(20, 300, color="white", outline="gray") self.draw_cloud(400, 300, color="white", outline="gray") self.draw_grass() def draw_rainy(self): self.canvas.create_rectangle(0, 0, 500, 400, fill="darkgray", outline="") # 乌云（深色） self.draw_cloud(50, 30, color="gray40", outline="gray20") self.draw_cloud(200, 60, color="gray40", outline="gray20") self.draw_cloud(350, 20, color="gray40", outline="gray20") # 雨滴（斜线） for _ in range(60): x = random.randint(0, 500) y = random.randint(100, 400) self.canvas.create_line(x, y, x+8, y+16, fill="blue", width=2) # 地面 self.canvas.create_rectangle(0, 380, 500, 400, fill="gray", outline="") def draw_snowy(self): self.canvas.create_rectangle(0, 0, 500, 400, fill="white", outline="") # 雪花（小圆点） for _ in range(100): x = random.randint(0, 500) y = random.randint(0, 350) self.canvas.create_oval(x, y, x+5, y+5, fill="lightblue", outline="") # 雪地 self.canvas.create_rectangle(0, 350, 500, 400, fill="white", outline="lightgray") # 雪人 self.draw_snowman(250, 310) def draw_snowman(self, x, y): """画一个简单的雪人""" # 身体（三个圆） self.canvas.create_oval(x-30, y-20, x+30, y+40, fill="white", outline="black") self.canvas.create_oval(x-22, y-60, x+22, y-20, fill="white", outline="black") self.canvas.create_oval(x-12, y-80, x+12, y-60, fill="white", outline="black") # 眼睛 self.canvas.create_oval(x-8, y-72, x-4, y-68, fill="black") self.canvas.create_oval(x+4, y-72, x+8, y-68, fill="black") # 胡萝卜鼻子 self.canvas.create_polygon(x, y-70, x+20, y-65, x, y-60, fill="orange") # 帽子 self.canvas.create_rectangle(x-15, y-85, x+15, y-80, fill="black") self.canvas.create_rectangle(x-10, y-95, x+10, y-85, fill="black") def draw_thunderstorm(self): # 复用雨天背景 self.canvas.create_rectangle(0, 0, 500, 400, fill="darkgray", outline="") self.draw_cloud(50, 30, color="gray40", outline="gray20") self.draw_cloud(200, 60, color="gray40", outline="gray20") self.draw_cloud(350, 20, color="gray40", outline="gray20") # 雨滴 for _ in range(50): x = random.randint(0, 500) y = random.randint(100, 400) self.canvas.create_line(x, y, x+8, y+16, fill="blue", width=2) self.canvas.create_rectangle(0, 380, 500, 400, fill="gray", outline="") # 闪电（折线） self.canvas.create_polygon( 150, 100, 170, 150, 160, 150, 180, 200, 160, 160, 170, 160, fill="yellow", outline="orange", width=2 ) if __name__ == "__main__": root = tk.Tk() app = WeatherApp(root) root.mainloop()